Auto Industry's
WTO Commitments
Under the commitments of China's accession to the World
Trade Organization, as it is outlined in the protocol and
annexes, as well as in the Working Paper Report, China will
gradually liberalize the domestic automotive market with
respect to such fields as tariffs, non-tariffs, investments
and trade in services.
1. Tariff and non-tariff measures
(1) On 1 July, 2006, the auto import duty will be reduced
to 25 percent on average and auto-parts tariffs will fall
to 10 percent on average.
(2) The initial quota value of imported automobiles in 2002
was US$6000 million. Currently the quota growth rate is
15 percent per year. On January 1, 2005, all import licenses
and quotas will be eliminated.
2. Investment measures
(1) The elimination and cessation of enforcing trade and
foreign-exchange balancing requirements, local content requirements
and export performance requirements, offsets and technology
transfer requirements made effective through laws, regulations
and other measures.
(2) Amendments to ensure the lifting of all measures applicable
to motor vehicle producers restricting the categories, types
or models of vehicles permitted for production (to be completely
removed two years after accession).
(3) Raising the limit within which investments in motor
vehicle manufacturing could be approved at the provincial
government level from the current US$30 million to US$60
million one year after accession; US$90 million two years
after accession and US$150 million four years after accession.
(4) With respect to the manufacture of motor-vehicle engines,
removing the 50-percent foreign equity limit for joint ventures
upon accession.
3. Trade in services related to automobiles
Foreign investment will be permitted to enter the following
fields: internal sale of automobiles and parts, import and
export of automobiles and distribution services, transport
companies for operation, installments on automobiles, leasing
and financing motor vehicles for production.