The Environmental
Protection Industry's WTO Commitments
The list of service trades in the legal documentation of China's
accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has made relative
commitments to environmental protection services.
The commitments indicate that after China's entry into
the WTO, the Chinese government will permit foreign service
providers to engage in environmental services as joint ventures;
the majority share will be permitted in the area of environmental
protection services, including emissions of pollutants,
treatment services of solid wastes and exhaust gases, reduction
of noise, protection of nature and scenic sites, as well
as other environmental protection and sanitary services.
Environmental monitoring and inspecting pollution-causing
resources are not included.
During the Tenth Five-Year Plan (2001-2005), demand for
investments in China's environmental industry is estimated
to climb to 700 billion yuan (US$84.33 billion), and a vast
market will emerge. The State Environmental Protection Administration
will encourage foreign entrepreneurs and financial institutions
to invest in this industry and promise to carry out the
scheduled commitments regarding the environmental service
industry; environmental policies and regulations will be
adjusted and reformed using advanced experiences from abroad.
On one hand, the Chinese government will become acclimatized
to the demand arising from China's accession to the WTO
and strengthen the coordination of environmental and trade
policies, and regulate government behavior in environmental
administration. On the other hand, the country will try
its best to comply with the development trend of world environmental
protection and intensify the stimulating mechanism and transparency
of environmental information.
[Source: State Environmental Protection Administration]